SPHERES-SOURCES OF PRECEDENT NAMES IN RUSSIAN AND EGYPTIAN PRESS

SPHERES-SOURCES OF PRECEDENT NAMES IN RUSSIAN AND EGYPTIAN PRESS

Author:  Wael Fahim Ibrahim, Rehab Elhossieny Darwish

Affiliation:  Ain-Shams University (Egypt)

Abstract: 
The subject of study is meaningful and semantic properties of precedent names from the point of view of actualizing cultural and meaningful information which can be performed by classifying the precedent names in relation to the areas of cultural knowledge. The article is devoted to a comparative study of spheres-sources of precedent names used in Russian and Egyptian press, to determining general trends and specific features of Russian and Egyptian press’s addressees. This study has applied a descriptive-comparative method, comparative method and statistical method to examinethe research objectives. The material shows that there are 16 spheres-sources of precedent names. The article describes the most important spheres-sources. Analysis shows full match of precedent names’ spheres-sources in Russian and Egyptian press, but their varying demand degrees, which is due to cultural selectivity of precedent names, the differences in the historical and cultural development of Russia and Egypt and the differences in the hierarchy of values, that are relevant for the Russian and Egyptian societies.

Keywords:  mass media, press language, precedent phenomena, precedent name, sphere-source

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Pages:  93-99